A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2008_06, released July 3, 2008
 

Gene Dmel\gypsy\env

General Information
SymbolDmel\gypsy\envSpeciesD. melanogaster
Namegypsy\envelopeAnnotation symbol
Feature typetransposable_element_geneFlyBase IDFBgn0014964
Created / Updated2006-05-31/2007-09-12
Genomic Location
Chromosome (arm)Recombination map
Cytogenetic mapSequence location
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Automatically generated summary

See sections below for more information
The gene gypsy\envelope is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol gypsy\env (FBgn0014964). It has not been localized to the genome sequence. Its molecular function is unknown. The biological processes in which it is involved are not known. 7 alleles are reported. No phenotypic data is available. It has no annotated transcripts.

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FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map
Evidence for location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map
Notes
References
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location
Left of (cM)
Right of (cM)
Notes
Molecular Map Data
Gene Order (in direction of increasing cytology)
References
Gene Order (overall orientation not stated)
References
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Comments on Gene Model
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Annotated Transcripts
Name
FlyBase ID
RefSeq ID
Length (nt)
Associated CDS (aa)
Additional Transcript Data & Comments
Reported size (kB)
2.1 (northern blot)
2.072 (northern blot, sequence analysis)
Comments
A subgenomic RNA.
External Data
Crossreferences
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Annotated Polypeptides
Name
FlyBase ID
Predicted MW (kD)
Length (aa)
Theoretical pI
RefSeq ID
GenBank protein
Additional Polypeptide Data & Comments
Reported size (kD)
66, 54, 28 (kD observed)
Comments
The gypsy env-like protein is glycosylated and processed, like all retroviral envelope proteins. It is found primarily in viral particles.
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Gypsy (IPR009882)
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DDBJ /
EMBL /
GenBank
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
Name
 
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
UniProtKB/TrEMBL
Maps to
Does NOT map to
Identified with
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Type
Symbol & Location
Additional Notes
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FlyBase-Curated Data
Transcript and
Protein data
Please see the FlyBase Gene Expression Report for details of gene expression from the literature.
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Stage
Tissue/Position
Reference
 oogenesis stage,adult stage
 follicle cell
Marker for
    Subcellular Localization
    CV Term
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    Stage
    Tissue/Position
    Reference
     oogenesis stage,adult stage
     follicle cell
    Marker for
      Subcellular Localization
      CV Term
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      Linkouts
      FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
      hide Alleles & Phenotypes
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      Phenotype manifest in
      Allele
      hide Classical Alleles ( 1 )
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      Allele of gypsy\envClassMutagenStocksKnown lesion
      gypsy\envSS0 --
      hide Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs ( 6 )
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      Allele of gypsy\envClassMutagenStocksKnown lesion
      gypsy\env111fs30 Yes
      gypsy\env6Kfs10 Yes
      gypsy\env6Kfs30 Yes
      gypsy\envAct5C.PC0 Yes
      gypsy\envCMV.cTa0 Yes
      gypsy\envScer\UAS.hs0 Yes
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      Transgenic Constructs
      Type of construct
      Name
      Expression data
      Insertions
      Type of insertions
      Name
      Expression data
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      Please look at the allele reports for the complete phenotype data
      Production of the gypsy\env message and corresponding protein is strongly repressed by one copy of the non-permissive allele of flam, flamN. A less dramatic reduction in the accumulation of other transcripts and retrotranscripts is also observed. These effects correlate with the inhibition of gypsy transposition in the progeny of these females and is likely to be responsible for this phenomenon. The effects of flam on gypsy\env expression are restricted to the somatic follicle cells that surround the maternal germline.
      The gypsy\env RNA is generated by splicing of the full length gypsy transcript.
      The protein encoded by gypsy\env is glycosylated and processed, like all retroviral envelope proteins. The protein is expressed at high levels and found in viral particles in strains in which gypsy elements are active. Introduction of these particles into strains carrying inactive gypsy elements causes a high level of gypsy insertion activity in the progeny.
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      References
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      Interacts with
      Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions
      gypsy\env allele
      Gene
      References
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      Genome-wide drosophilid orthologs
      Curated drosophilid orthologs
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      Produces phenotype in
      Produces NO phenotype in
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      hide Genomic Clones ( 0 )
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      cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
      BDGP DGC clones
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      cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
      BDGP DGC clones
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      Affy Oligo
      Linkouts
      hide Antibody Information
      monoclonal
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      Source for database identity of
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      Encoded by
       
      Additional comments
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      The expression of gypsy encoded proteins is analysed to explore how gypsy is transmitted between generations. gypsy\env expression is observed in ovaries of flam females and levels of expression are shown to increase as a consequence of a flam mutation. Monoclonal antibodies raised against specific domains of the gypsy\env protein suggests that gypsy\env is processed into surface and trans-membrane proteins.
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      The infectious properties of gypsy\env are studied by packaging a Moloney murine-leukemia (MoMLV) virus-based retroviral vector pseudotyped in the gypsy\env protein. Results suggest the infectious property of gypsy is due to its gypsy\env product.
      hide External Crossreferences & Linkouts
      Sequence Crossreferences
      Other Crossreferences
      InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
      Gypsy (IPR009882)
      Linkouts
      FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
      hide Synonyms & Secondary IDs ( 7 )
      Reported As
      Symbol Synonym
      gypsy\env
       
      Name Synonym
      gypsy\envelope
      gypsy ENV-like ORF3
      Secondary FlyBase IDs
        hide References ( 24 )
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        hide Recent research papers ( 1 )
        Gabus et al., 2006, Nucleic Acids Res. 34(20): 5764--5777
        Characterization of a nucleocapsid-like region and of two distinct primer tRNALys,2 binding sites in the endogenous retrovirus Gypsy. [FBrf0194191]
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        All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2006